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Everything about The Hong Kong Film Awards totally explained

The Hong Kong Film Awards (HKFA; ), founded in 1982, are the most prestigious film awards in Hong Kong and among the most respected in East Asia. Award ceremonies are held annually, typically in April. The Awards recognize achievement in all aspects of filmmaking, such as directing, screenwriting, acting and cinematography.
   The HKFA, incorporated into Hong Kong Film Awards Association Ltd since December 1993, are currently managed by a board of directors, which consists of representatives from thirteen professional film bodies in Hong Kong. Voting on eligible films for the HKFA is conducted January through March every year and is open to all registered voters, which include local film wokers as well as critics, and a selected group of abjudicators.

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors consists of representatives from thirteen professional film bodies in Hong Kong, listed below.

Winners, Best Movie Award

  • 1982 - Father and Son (1981)
  • 1983 - Boat People (1982)
  • 1984 - Banbianren (1983)
  • 1985 - Homecoming (1984)
  • 1986 - Police Story (1985)
  • 1987 - A Better Tomorrow (1986)
  • 1988 - An Autumn's Tale (1987)
  • 1989 - Rouge (1987)
  • 1990 - Beyond the Sunset (1989)
  • 1991 - Days of Being Wild (1991)
  • 1992 - To Be Number One (1991)
  • 1993 - Cageman (1992)
  • 1994 - C'est la vie, mon chéri (1994)
  • 1995 - Chungking Express (1994)
  • 1996 - Summer Snow (1994)
  • 1997 - (1996)
  • 1998 - Made in Hong Kong (1997)
  • 1999 - Beast Cops (1998)
  • 2000 - Ordinary Heroes (1998)
  • 2001 - Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)
  • 2002 - Shaolin Soccer (2001)
  • 2003 - Infernal Affairs (2002)
  • 2004 - Running on Karma (2003)
  • 2005 - Kung Fu Hustle (2004)
  • 2006 - Election (2005)
  • 2007 - After This Our Exile (2006)
  • 2008 - The Warlords (2007)

    General rules

    The Hong Kong Film Awards are open to all Hong Kong films which are not shorter than an hour and commercially released in Hong Kong within the previous calendar year. A film qualifies as a Hong Kong film if it satisfies two of the three criteria, namely: the film director is a Hong Kong resident, at least one film company is registered in Hong Kong, and at least six persons of the production crew are Hong Kong residents. Since 2002, the HKFA also feature a Best Asian Film category, which accepts non-Hong Kong films which are commercially released in Hong Kong.
       In January each year, a first round of election, open to all registered voters and a selected group of 100 professional abjudicators, is held to determine the five nominees for each award category. In the rare case where there's a tie between two nominees within the top five slots, six nominees will be allowed. Nominations are usually announced in February, after which a second round of election is held to determine the winner. Voting in the second round is open to a group of 50 professional abjudicators, Executive Committee members of the HKFA, as well as members of the thirteen professional film bodies. Each voting group holds a percentage of the ultimate score for each nominee, and each film body holds a higher share in the categories associated with it.

    Categories of Awards

    The Hong Kong Film Awards currently feature nineteen regular categories, listed below.
  • Best Film
  • Best Director
  • Best Screenplay
  • Best Actor
  • Best Actress
  • Best Supporting Actor
  • Best Supporting Actress
  • Best New Performer
  • Best Cinematography
  • Best Film Editing
  • Best Art Direction
  • Best Costume Make Up Design
  • Best Action Choreography
  • Best Original Film Score
  • Best Original Film Song
  • Best Sound Design
  • Best Visual Effects
  • Best Asian Film
  • Best New Director

    Records

    Mosts

  • Most wins for a film: — won 9 awards in 1997, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction, Best Costume Make Up Design and Best Original Film Score. It is seconded by Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and The Warlords, which won 8 awards in 2001 and 2008 respectively.
  • Most nominations for Best Director: Johnnie To — nominated 13 times between his first nomination in 1990 and his latest in 2007.
  • Most nominations for Best Actor: Chow Yun-Fat — nominated 13 times between his first nomination in 1985 and his latest in 2007.
  • Most nominations for Best Actress: Maggie Cheung — nominated 9 times between her first nomination in 1989 and her latest in 2003.
  • Most wins for Best Director: Johnnie To and Allen Fong — each was awarded 3 times, To in 2000, 2004 and 2006, and Fong in 1982, 1984 and 1987.
  • Most wins for Best Actor: Tony Leung Chiu Wai — awarded 5 times in 1995, 1998, 2001, 2003 and 2005.
  • Most wins for Best Actress: Maggie Cheung — awarded 5 times in 1990, 1993, 1997, 1998 and 2001.
  • Most nominations without win: Jackie Chan — nominated for Best Actor for 10 times between 1985 and 2005, and not a single win.
  • Most consecutive wins in the same category: Arthur Wong, awarded Best Cinematography in 1998, 1999 and 2000.

    Firsts

  • First winner: Kara Hui — awarded Best Actress in the 1st Hong Kong Film Awards, making her the first recipient of the Hong Kong Film Awards.
  • First non-Hong Kong resident winner: Song Hongrong — born in Mainland China, awarded Best Art Direction in 1984.
  • First non-Hong Kong resident winner for Best Actor: None — the Hong Kong Film Awards have so far not awarded the Best Actor title to any non-Hong Kong resident.
  • First non-Hong Kong resident winner for Best Actress: Siqin Gaowa — born in Mainland China, awarded Best Actress in 1985 for her role in film Homecoming.

    Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures

    To celebrate a century of Chinese cinema, the Hong Kong Film Awards unveiled a list of Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures (which in fact includes 103 films) during the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards ceremony on 27 March, 2005. The list, selected by a panel of 101 filmmakers, critics and scholars, includes 24 films from Mainland China (11 from pre-1949 and 13 from post-1949), 61 from Hong Kong, 16 from Taiwan, 1 Hong Kong and Mainland co-production, and 1 Hong Kong and Taiwan co-production.
    Rank Title Year Region Director(s)
    1 Spring in a Small Town 1948 China Fei Mu
    2 A Better Tomorrow 1986 Hong Kong John Woo
    3 Days of Being Wild 1990 Hong Kong Wong Kar-Wai
    4 Yellow Earth 1984 China Chen Kaige
    5 City of Sadness 1989 Taiwan Hou Hsiao-hsien
    6 Long Arm of the Law 1984 Hong Kong Johnny Mak
    7 Dragon Gate Inn 1967 Taiwan King Hu
    8 Boat People 1982 Hong Kong Ann Hui
    9 A Touch of Zen 1971 Taiwan King Hu
    10 Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon 2000 Taiwan/Hong Kong Ang Lee
    11 Street Angel 1937 China Yuan Muzhi
    12 A Brighter Summer Day 1991 Taiwan Edward Yang
    13 The Private Eye 1976 Hong Kong Michael Hui
    14 The Mission 1999 Hong Kong Johnnie To
    15 One Armed-Swordsman 1967 Hong Kong Chang Cheh
    16 Fist of Fury 1972 Hong Kong Lo Wei
    17 In the Heat of the Sun 1994 China Jiang Wen
    18 In the Face of Demolition 1953 Hong Kong Li Tie
    19 A Chinese Odyssey 1995 Hong Kong Jeffery Lau
    20 The Arch 1970 Hong Kong Tang Shu-Shuen
    21 Rouge 1987 Hong Kong Stanley Kwan
    22 Chungking Express 1994 Hong Kong Wong Kar-Wai
    23 Homecoming 1984 Hong Kong Yim Ho
    24 The Time to Live and the Time to Die 1985 Taiwan Hou Hsiao-hsien
    25 Red Sorghum 1987 China Zhang Yimou
    26 Father and Son 1981 Hong Kong Allen Fong
    27 The Spring River Flows East 1947 China Cai Chusheng
    28 1996 Hong Kong Peter Chan
    29 The Goddess 1934 China Wu Yonggang
    30 The Big Road 1934 China Sun Yu
    31 The Secret 1979 Hong Kong Ann Hui
    32 Infernal Affairs 2002 Hong Kong Andrew Lau, Alan Mak
    33 Drunken Master 1978 Hong Kong Yuen Wo Ping
    34 The Butterfly Murders 1979 Hong Kong Tsui Hark
    35 Ashes of Time 1994 Hong Kong Wong Kar-Wai
    36 Made in Hong Kong 1997 Hong Kong Fruit Chan
    37 Sorrows of the Forbidden City 1948 China Zhu Shilin
    38 Liang Shan-po and Chu Ying-t'ai 1963 Hong Kong Li Han Hsiang
    39 The Story of A Discharged Prisoner 1967 Hong Kong Lung Kong
    40 Zu Warriors 1983 Hong Kong Tsui Hark
    41 The Terrorizer 1986 Taiwan Edward Yang
    42 The Killer 1989 Hong Kong John Woo
    43 Once Upon a Time in China 1991 Hong Kong Tsui Hark
    44 Centre Stage 1992 Hong Kong Stanley Kwan
    45 The Story of Qiu Ju 1992 China Zhang Yimou
    46 This Life of Mine 1950 China Shi Hui
    47 Kingdom and the Beauty 1959 Hong Kong Li Han Hsiang
    48 The Winter 1969 Taiwan Li Han Hsiang
    49 An Autumn's Tale 1987 Hong Kong Mabel Cheung
    50 A Chinese Ghost Story 1987 Hong Kong Ching Siu-Tung
    51 The Purple Hairpin 1959 Hong Kong Li Tie
    52 The Orphan 1960 Hong Kong Lee Sun-Fung
    53 Two Stage Sisters 1965 China Xie Jin
    54 City on Fire 1987 Hong Kong Ringo Lam
    55 Farewell My Concubine 1993 Hong Kong/China Chen Kaige
    56 2000 Taiwan Edward Yang
    57 Cold Nights 1955 Hong Kong Lee Sun-fung
    58 Po Xiao Shi Fen 1967 Taiwan Sung Tsu-shou
    59 Raining in the Mountain 1979 Taiwan King Hu
    60 Police Story 1985 Hong Kong Jackie Chan
    61 C'est la vie, mon chéri 1993 Hong Kong Derek Yee
    62 The Wedding Banquet 1993 Taiwan Ang Lee
    63 Platform 2000 China Jia Zhangke
    64 The Wild, Wild Rose 1960 Hong Kong Wang Tian-Lin
    65 The Great Devotion 1960 Hong Kong Chor Yuen
    66 My Intimate Partner 1960 Hong Kong Kim Chun
    67 Dangerous Encounters of the First Kind 1980 Hong Kong Tsui Hark
    68 Ah Ying / Ban Bian Ren 1983 Hong Kong Allen Fong
    69 Durian Durian 2000 Hong Kong Fruit Chan
    70 Little Toys 1933 China Sun Yu
    71 Ai Le Zhong Nian 1949 China Sang Hu
    72 The House of 72 Tenants 1973 Hong Kong Chor Yuen
    73 Nomad 1982 Hong Kong Patrick Tam
    74 Dust in the Wind 1986 Taiwan Hou Hsiao-hsien
    75 92 Legendary La Rose Noire 1992 Hong Kong Jeffrey Lau
    76 Shaolin Soccer 2002 Hong Kong Stephen Chow
    77 Song at Midnight 1937 China Ma-Xu Weibang
    78 China Behind 1974 Hong Kong Tong Shu-Shuen
    79 The Spooky Bunch 1980 Hong Kong Ann Hui
    80 Taipei Story 1985 Taiwan Edward Yang
    81 The Blue Kite 1993 China Tian Zhuangzhuang
    82 Tai Tai Wan Sui 1948 China Sang Hu
    83 Mambo Girl 1957 Hong Kong Yi Wen
    84 Feast of a Rich Family 1959 Hong Kong Lee Sun-Fung, Li Tie, Ng Wui, Lo Ji-Hung
    85 Execution in Autumn 1972 Taiwan Lee Hsing
    86 Hibiscus Town 1986 China Xie Jin
    87 God of Gamblers 1989 Hong Kong Wong Jing
    88 As Tears Go By 1988 Hong Kong Wong Kar-Wai
    89 Happy Together 1997 Hong Kong Wong Kar-Wai
    90 In the Mood for Love 2000 Hong Kong Wong Kar-Wai
    91 The Light of Ten Thousand Homes 1948 China Shen Fu
    92 Festival Moon 1953 Hong Kong Zhu Shilin
    93 Parents' Hearts 1955 Hong Kong Kim Chun
    94 Lin Zexu 1959 China Zheng Junli
    95 Dreams of the Red Chambers 1962 China Cen Fan
    96 Digital Master 1983 Hong Kong Kirk Wong
    97 Shanghai Blues 1984 Hong Kong Tsui Hark
    98 Eight Diagram Pole Fighter 1984 Hong Kong Liu Chia-Liang
    99 The Black Cannon Incident 1985 China Huang Jianxin
    100 Rebels of the Neon God 1992 Taiwan Tsai Ming-liang
    101 In the Hands of a Puppet Master 1993 Taiwan Hou Hsiao-hsien
    102 Summer Snow 1995 Hong Kong Ann Hui
    103 Not One Less 1998 China Zhang Yimou

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